The history of Oyarifa, a town in the Greater Accra Region, is shaped by the journey of a hunter.
It was originally called “Oyamfa”, but over time, it got adulterated to its present name, Oyarifa.
Oyarifa carries a historical heritage shaped by early settlement, cultural practices, and gradual transformation over time.
Giving an insight into the history in an interview with The Mirror last Friday at the Nii Odzenmado House, the regent, Nii Mensah, said the town was founded by a hunter called Nii Sowah Oblie.
He said Nii Oblie, who hailed from La, first set foot on the land in 1963.
According to Nii Mensah, the hunter’s journey did not end there as he moved through Adenta and Frafraha before finally settling in Oyarifa. His arrival marked the beginning of what would become a thriving hunting and farming community.
The regent said Nii Oblie later became the first chief of the land and in a significant traditional ceremony, he poured libation and offered a prayer, proclaiming, “wo yi afa,” which was a call for growth, multiplication and prosperity among his people. That moment symbolised not only leadership but also the spiritual foundation of the community.
Today, Oyarifa spans over 5,000 acres and remains a place of cultural importance.
The people celebrate the Homowo Festival, locally known as Yaleyale, a vibrant tradition that reflects their heritage and communal identity.
The area is also home to a number of shrines, including well-known ones such as Kermieteh, Koblaa Tenten, La Letso and Afiena, each holding spiritual and historical significance.
The regent spoke about the existence of key traditional structures, noting that the Nii Odzenmado House stood as the first and main palace, predating the Gyasi Palace, which now serves as the second.
Symbolism also plays a vital role in the traditions of Oyarifa.
A distinct flag dominated by red, with touches of brown and yellow, which features the Sankofa symbol and the inscription “Oyarifa Ashanti Kotoko”, plays a significant role on the land.
This flag is reserved for solemn occasions and is used to lead the procession of prominent figures such as chiefs, queenmothers and linguists on their final journey to the cemetery.
In addition, a ceremonial umbrella adorned with the images of a tiger and a lion, symbolising authority, strength and dignity, is used to honour chiefs during durbars and other traditional gatherings.
However, like many growing communities, Oyarifa has experienced significant change.
The regent noted that the once dominant activities of farming and hunting have declined due to rapid population growth and urban development, as farm lands are increasingly being used for housing and other modern purposes.
From the footsteps of a lone hunter to a rapidly developing community, Oyarifa continues to be shaped by modern life.
However, its traditions, symbols, and the stories of its people remain deeply rooted.
Source:
www.graphic.com.gh